The Diary of the Building of a 5" gauge Stirling Single


    


Main and trailing horn blocks, axle boxes and axles

17th July 2009

In preparation for construction to start again to day I was able to photograph some sections of the plans and print them out so that the plan can remain as far as possible stain free !!!

19th July 2009

I now have the aim of making at least on part a day no matter how big or small. So just to get me back into the swing of engineering after the lay off I decided to ...... see below !!

From the printed out photographs taken above I decide that the first parts to make were the Cab windows in fact the glass part.

To do this I draw in the CAD package the circle and printed it out 1:1 onto paper.

I sandwiched the paper between two over size pieces of glass having first applied to the left and right edge Araldite Rapid.

The idea of using fast setting Alradite was given to me by my close friend John Mallichan.

Having previously made Stained glass windows I own a glass cutting saw so I was able to cut out the two circles of glass at 34.5mm as accurately as possible Then with the diamond dressed grinding wheel ,also from Stained glass days, I ground away the slight excess. To bring to size I placed a fence 34.5mm away from the cutter and then used this to bring to final size.
20th July 2009

Visited Western Steam Model Engineers Burnham-on-Sea. TA8 1EY who I have commissioned to make the boiler. It should be ready the end of November beginning of December 2009.

23rd July 2009

Made the main axle a good fit to the main driving wheels. Decided to purchase a 300mm digital calliper to make accurate measurements more readily.

This is my Stirling Single as current with the main driving wheel with their axle and the training wheels needing the axle to be made.

This evening I set about the task of setting up the milling machine ready to cut the main wheel horn blocks. This may not be the usual way but it was the way I did my Sweet Pea loco 20 years ago and that is still running. The setting up took 2 hours!

The round piece in the centre of the picture is the gauge for the width of the horn blocks.

24th July 2009

In the morning work started on the slow and careful mill cutting of the main axle horns.

Taking a limited depth of cut

The cut has now been taken as low as possible and the remainder has to be filed out!

Having taken the cut as deep as the other cutting tool would go I changed to a thinner but longer tool. Note the plastic sheet as some protection from flying fine cut particles.

After quite some time the trial block fits nicely and the job is done.

In the evening of the same day !!!

The set up for machining the last pair of horn blocks. cutter was carefully aligned so that the frames were square to the cut.

First side completed as far down as the cutter will go

Both side completed as far as using the cutter

Compare this with the initial set up. The additional clamping was to remove as far as possible vibration of the frames.

The completed horn blocks after filing has been completed.

23rd July 2010

Made up the axle for the driving wheels. To make sure that the axle runs true it is clock in a 4 jaw chuck until the error is only very slight and of the order of 1/1000th of an inch.

The shoulder is then machined to size and centre drilled.

Once one end was completed the length of the bar was cut about 4mm over size pit in a 3 jaw chuck to face off and then carefully measured.

With the measurement known the bar is then set up again in the 4 jaw chuck, clocked for true centre machined back to overall length, shouldered and centre drilled.

With that done the axle was tried in the wheels and the fit was very nice and sat on the rail correctly.

Here the frames have been moved to building jig and the cylinder put in place as well as the wheels.
The main axle will hold the two sets of eccentrics for the valve gear and the single eccentric for the axle pump.

The eccentric are complete except for the absence of the axle pump eccentric.

26th July 2010

Today the axle blocks were brought to thickness (as shown in the picture) and then as with the other axle blocks were machine to size of width to fit the axle horns and the correct amount of step depth to the outside.

The block was then sawn in half and solder flux applied and a small amount of solder and the two halves brought together, aligned on the sides and then press down so that there is a zero gap for the solder. A check round to find all was ok - this was done by measurement.

The part now as one were placed in the 4 jaw chuck and aligned square and the top faced off followed by the bottom.

Marking out then took place and the face to be aligned with the laser pointer.

The drilling and boring will wait until tomorrow or later when a check of the alignment will be made..

This is how much has been done of the loco ....
26th July 2010

The picture show the axle box set up ready to drill and bore.

The first small drill has gone through followed by a 1/2" drill and now ready for the boring bar to bring out to size..
The completed pair of axle boxes. You can see the solder line on the sides.
The two boxes now separated. A great deal of heat was required to melt the solder and the parts took a long time to cool ready to clean up and complete the machining according to the plans..
14th August 2010

Today I machined the trailing axle boxes on their sides to fit the training horns and also to thickness over all which leaves cutting the block into two and then drilling for the axle.

15th August 2010

The axle box was cut in half, soldered internal face to internal face, ends squared up in the lathe and then the hole for the 1/2" axle marked out and then drilled. The reamer became stuck in the final pass but with gentle easing moving the chuck against the reamer it was removed and the hole then bored out to size. The reamer is to be thrown away as it is blunt !!!!